Rare Book Monthly

Book Catalogue Reviews - January - 2006 Issue

Twain and Einstein at The 19th Century Shop

Twain relaxes for the camera.

Twain relaxes for the camera.

Clemens was one of those who questioned whether Shakespeare was the author of Shakespeare's works. He was not the first, and certainly not the last. In his day, the primary candidate for the "real" Shakespeare was Francis Bacon. Bacon had the noble connections to understand the intrigues of which Shakespeare wrote, and he was himself a prodigious author. So prodigious that it's hard to imagine where he could have found the time to write his own works plus those of Shakespeare, not to mention his many public duties for the government. His writing style also had many differences from those of Shakespeare. Nevertheless, many people have found it hard to believe that someone of the ordinary, not well-educated background of Shakespeare could have written his works. Today, there must be a dozen different pretenders to the claim of being the author of Shakespeare's works (even Shakespeare himself!). A century ago, there were few, and Bacon was considered the prime suspect. Clemens was a Baconian. Offered is a copy of the Mark Twain book Is Shakespeare Dead? "Shakespeare gets a lot of applause for Hamlet," Clemens has written on the front pastedown, "but if you had written it you couldn't have got it accepted." If Clemens wrote like that very often, he couldn't have gotten his work accepted either. Maybe Clemens wasn't really Mark Twain after all? No, let's give Clemens his due. And Shakespeare. $12,000.

19th Century offers a collection of 50 photographs of Clemens taken by his secretary, biographer, and some others. A few are formal, most are personal, such as Clemens aboard a ship, with a kitten, with the aforementioned Henry Rogers, and with Helen Keller (Rogers helped pay for her education). This is a remarkable collection of private images of the author during the latter years of his life. $18,000.

Next is a copy of the 1919 edition of Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, or, this being in German, Die Grundlage der allgemeinen Relativitatsttheorie. This being one of the most important discoveries of science and so well known, there is no need for us to explain the theory further. You already understand it - E=MC2. This copy is signed by Einstein on the front cover and dated "51." $32,000.

Finally, we have a most amazing student's record book. The student was Theodor Meyer, a scientist who has faded into obscurity. However, the professors he had teaching him in 1924 certainly have not. That winter, Meyer took courses with three professors who won Nobel Prizes for physics, and another who should have. The medal winners were Einstein, Max Planck, and Max von Laue. Ignored was Lise Meitner, who collaborated in the discovery of fission but who, for political reasons, was neglected (she would later receive the Fermi Award and have a chemical element named for her). Each of these greats signed Meyer's course book attesting to his attendance at school. $15,000.

The website for The 19th Century Shop is www.19thcenturyshop.com; the phone number 410-727-2665.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Heritage Auctions
    Rare Books Signature Auction
    December 15, 2025
    Heritage, Dec. 15: John Donne. Poems, By J. D. With Elegies on the Author's Death. London: M[iles]. F[lesher]. for John Marriot, 1633.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Edgar Rice Burroughs. Tarzan of the Apes.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: F. Scott Fitzgerald. Tender is the Night. A Romance.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Bram Stoker. Dracula. Westminster: Archibald Constable & Co., 1897.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Jerry Thomas. How to Mix Drinks, or the Bon-Vivant's Companion, Containing Clear and Reliable Directions for Mixing All the Beverages Used in the United States…
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  • Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("Martinus Luther") to His Friend the Theologian Gerhard Wiskamp ("Gerardo Xantho Lampadario"). $100,000 - $150,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: An Exceptionally Fine Copy of Austenís Emma: A Novel in Three Volumes. $40,000 - $60,000.
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    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("T.R. Malthus") to Economist Nassau Senior on Wealth, Labor and Adam Smith. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides Finely Bound by Michael Wilcox. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: First Edition of Lewis and Clark: Travels to the Source of the Missouri River and Across the American Continent to the Pacific Ocean. $8,000 - $12,000.
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    Sotheby’s, Dec. 16: Salinger, J.D. The Graham Family archive, including autographed letters, an inscribed Catcher, a rare studio photograph of the author, and more. $120,000 to $180,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 16: [Austen, Jane]. A handsome first edition of Sense and Sensibility, the author's first novel. $60,000 to $80,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 16: Massachusetts General Court. A powerful precursor to the Declaration of Independence: "every Act of Government … without the Consent of the People, is … Tyranny." $40,000 to $60,000.

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