Rare Book Monthly

Articles - January - 2004 Issue

An Amazing Collection of Autographs<br>Offered by Catherine Barnes

Catherine Barnes&#146; Historical Autographs and Documents

Catherine Barnes&#146; Historical Autographs and Documents


By Michael Stillman

Catherine Barnes’ Catalogue 27, “Historical Autographs & Documents,” offers 130 famous autographs, and, in most cases, quite a lot more. While a few are just autographs, and some are fairly mundane documents, others are fascinating letters that reveal the hidden personal lives of early public figures. Considering there were no tabloids in those days to display every detail of their personal activities, letters are one of the few sources that can show the human side to these towering figures we rarely see.

For example, Item 25 is a letter from Benjamin Franklin to the mayor of Burlington, New Jersey. While Franklin was a very successful man, his youngest and favorite sister, Jane Mecom, had a tough life. She was usually short of money and her children had many problems. Two suffered from mental issues and had to be institutionalized. Franklin paid for the care of each. This letter came in response to a letter from the mayor saying that Benjamin Mecom was “Depriv’d of his Reason” and requesting that Franklin have him placed in a hospital. In response, the American statesmen says that he had had Mecom put in a hospital but that he had escaped and returned to Burlington. Franklin goes on to say that if his sister can send him back to the hospital, he will pay the costs, or pay for his nephew’s care elsewhere if that can be arranged. Ultimately, care was arranged for Mecom in Burlington, but sadly, he again escaped and this time was never found, probably dying nearby. This letter is of particular interest considering its date, July 23, 1776, less than three weeks after the signing of the Declaration of Independence. Franklin must have had a lot on his mind in those days. Priced at $25,000.

Teddy Roosevelt was noted as a big game hunter among many other things. After leaving office as president, Roosevelt embarked on a year-long African safari. Near the end of this time, he wrote a letter to naturalist Ernest Thompson Seton. “I have found that many antelopes here…deposit their dung in particular spots,” Roosevelt informs his friend, thereby adding to the naturalist’s knowledge of wild beasts. Roosevelt then goes on to question whether monogamy is universal among lions. “It is undoubtedly common to find a lion and lioness together, but it is equally common, indeed I think it is much more common to find an entirely different arrangement, say one lion and three lionesses…” It seems that Roosevelt found that lions, and antelope, have much in common with us. Item 62. $6,500.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Sotheby’s
    Fine Manuscript and Printed Americana
    27 January 2026
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: An extraordinary pair of books from George Washington’s field library, marking the conjunction of Robert Rogers, George Washington, and Henry Knox. $1,200,000 to $1,800,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: An extraordinary letter marking the conjunction of George Washington, the Marquis de Lafayette, and Benjamin Franklin. $1,000,000 to $1,500,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: Virginia House of Delegates. The genesis of the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. $350,000 to $500,000.
    Sotheby’s
    Fine Manuscript and Printed Americana
    27 January 2026
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: (Gettysburg). “Genl. Doubleday has taken charge of the battle”: Autograph witness to the first day of the Battle of Gettysburg, illustrated by fourteen maps and plans. $200,000 to $300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: President Lincoln thanks a schoolboy on behalf of "all the children of the nation for his efforts to ensure "that this war shall be successful, and the Union be maintained and perpetuated." $200,000 to $300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: [World War II]. An archive of maps and files documenting the allied campaign in Europe, from the early stages of planning for D-Day and Operation Overlord, to Germany’s surrender. $200,000 to $300,000.
  • Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Plato. [Apanta ta tou Platonos. Omnia Platonis opera], 2 parts in 2 vol., editio princeps of Plato's works in the original Greek, Venice, House of Aldus, 1513. £8,000-12,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Book of Hours, Use of Rome, In Latin, illuminated manuscript on vellum, [Southern Netherlands (probably Bruges), c.1460]. £6,000-8,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Correspondence and documents by or addressed to the first four Viscounts Molesworth and members of their families, letters and manuscripts, 1690-1783. £10,000-15,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Shakespeare (William). The Dramatic Works, 9 vol., John and Josiah Boydell, 1802. £5,000-7,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Joyce (James). Ulysses, first edition, one of 750 copies on handmade paper, Paris, Shakespeare and Company, 1922 £8,000-12,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Powell (Anthony). [A Dance to the Music of Time], 12 vol., first editions, each with a signed presentation inscription from the author to Osbert Lancaster, 1951-75. £6,000-8,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Chaucer (Geoffrey). Troilus and Criseyde, one of 225 copies on handmade paper, wood-engravings by Eric Gill, Waltham St.Lawrence, 1927. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Borges (Jorge Luis). Luna de Enfrente, first edition, one of 300 copies, presentation copy signed by the author to Leopoldo Marechal, Buenos Aires, Editorial Proa, 1925. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Nolli (Giovanni Battista). Nuova Pianta di Roma, Rome, 1748. £6,000-8,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Roberts (David). The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt, & Nubia, 3 vol., first edition, 1842-49. £15,000-20,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Blacker (William). Catechism of Fly Making, Angling and Dyeing, Published by the author, 1843. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Herschel (Sir John F. W.) Collection of 69 offprints, extracts and separate publications by Herschel, bound for his son, William James Herschel, 3 vol., [1813-50]. £15,000-20,000

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