Rare Book Monthly

Articles - January - 2004 Issue

An Amazing Collection of Autographs<br>Offered by Catherine Barnes

George Washington’s signature on a letter.

George Washington’s signature on a letter.


Item 1 is a strange letter from Christopher “Kit” Carson. In 1866, at age 56 and just two years before he died, the old mountain man wrote to a Civil War companion about his experiences posing for a photograph. He humorously retells of the photographer “arranging and dis-arranging every thing about your person in the attempt to transform a mountaineer into an exquisite of 1865.” Still displeased with the results, the photographer calls on Carson for “perfect immobility.” “Dire concatenation of circumstances, mirth must flee my countenance or my picture is spoiled, like a philosopher I accept the alternative, mirth flies away but alas! My countenance is spoiled, but a great act of duty has been performed, materialism of the west has performed its last act of obeisance to idealism of the east…” This from an illiterate mountain man? What’s going on here? Catherine Barnes speculates that Carson’s scribe, since the mountain man could not write himself, may have embellished on the words Carson dictated. Perhaps. Still, it’s nice to believe that this man of the frontier not only could hold his own with an angry mountain lion, unhappy Indian, or enemy soldier, but with the scions of Eastern literary society as well. $35,000.

From the Great Compromiser we find some careful footwork in Item 15. In 1939, long-time presidential wannabee Henry Clay writes an apology to Ohio Congressman Joshua Giddings. Seems he traveled through his state without paying the Congressman a visit as he didn’t want to “excite the suspicions of Genl Harrison or any of his friends.” General William Henry Harrison would be Clay’s rival for the Whig presidential nomination in 1840, and Harrison would win both the nomination and the election. Clay would get his chance in 1844 but lose to Democrat James K. Polk. Just as well. Both of the Whigs who were successful in getting elected president died in office. $950.

Speaking of Whig presidents who died in office, there’s a letter from Zachary Taylor from the year before he was elected. Still serving as a general in the army, Taylor allows the Missouri Volunteers to take home a cannon they captured during the Mexican War for a souvenir. Item 67. $5,500.

No justice of the U.S. Supreme Court was more important or influential than Chief Justice John Marshall, who served during the first 34 years of the 19th century. Some of the most important rulings establishing the powers of the various branches of government and state vs. federal authority came from Marshall’s court. Here’s some very different legal advice. In 1835, he advises his son to inspect land he proposes to buy from the government in the areas along the Gulf of Mexico carefully before making a purchase. The son was looking to grow cotton and apparently not all land was suitable. The son was evidently a slave owner and planned to use his slaves for the labor as Marshall notes “Your determination to remove your negroes to the Southwest came upon me entirely by surprise.” Item 51. $850. Item 50 is another Marshall document, an autographed land transfer to one of his sons. $3,000.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Sotheby’s
    Fine Manuscript and Printed Americana
    27 January 2026
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: An extraordinary pair of books from George Washington’s field library, marking the conjunction of Robert Rogers, George Washington, and Henry Knox. $1,200,000 to $1,800,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: An extraordinary letter marking the conjunction of George Washington, the Marquis de Lafayette, and Benjamin Franklin. $1,000,000 to $1,500,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: Virginia House of Delegates. The genesis of the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. $350,000 to $500,000.
    Sotheby’s
    Fine Manuscript and Printed Americana
    27 January 2026
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: (Gettysburg). “Genl. Doubleday has taken charge of the battle”: Autograph witness to the first day of the Battle of Gettysburg, illustrated by fourteen maps and plans. $200,000 to $300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: President Lincoln thanks a schoolboy on behalf of "all the children of the nation for his efforts to ensure "that this war shall be successful, and the Union be maintained and perpetuated." $200,000 to $300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: [World War II]. An archive of maps and files documenting the allied campaign in Europe, from the early stages of planning for D-Day and Operation Overlord, to Germany’s surrender. $200,000 to $300,000.
  • Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Plato. [Apanta ta tou Platonos. Omnia Platonis opera], 2 parts in 2 vol., editio princeps of Plato's works in the original Greek, Venice, House of Aldus, 1513. £8,000-12,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Book of Hours, Use of Rome, In Latin, illuminated manuscript on vellum, [Southern Netherlands (probably Bruges), c.1460]. £6,000-8,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Correspondence and documents by or addressed to the first four Viscounts Molesworth and members of their families, letters and manuscripts, 1690-1783. £10,000-15,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Shakespeare (William). The Dramatic Works, 9 vol., John and Josiah Boydell, 1802. £5,000-7,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Joyce (James). Ulysses, first edition, one of 750 copies on handmade paper, Paris, Shakespeare and Company, 1922 £8,000-12,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Powell (Anthony). [A Dance to the Music of Time], 12 vol., first editions, each with a signed presentation inscription from the author to Osbert Lancaster, 1951-75. £6,000-8,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Chaucer (Geoffrey). Troilus and Criseyde, one of 225 copies on handmade paper, wood-engravings by Eric Gill, Waltham St.Lawrence, 1927. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Borges (Jorge Luis). Luna de Enfrente, first edition, one of 300 copies, presentation copy signed by the author to Leopoldo Marechal, Buenos Aires, Editorial Proa, 1925. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Nolli (Giovanni Battista). Nuova Pianta di Roma, Rome, 1748. £6,000-8,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Roberts (David). The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt, & Nubia, 3 vol., first edition, 1842-49. £15,000-20,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Blacker (William). Catechism of Fly Making, Angling and Dyeing, Published by the author, 1843. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Herschel (Sir John F. W.) Collection of 69 offprints, extracts and separate publications by Herschel, bound for his son, William James Herschel, 3 vol., [1813-50]. £15,000-20,000

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