Broadside describes Austin's search for missing Franklin ships.
Another river whose course was a great mystery to Europeans was the Niger. However, in this case, it was the terminus, rather than the source that confused Europeans. It was discovered inland, but no one could figure out where it exited to the coast. It takes a long, circuitous route within the African continent, and in the early years of the 19th century, no one had been able to navigate that route to the sea. The English explorer Mungo Park made a couple of attempts, but ended up losing his life in the process. In 1821, James M'Queen published A Geographical and Commercial View of Northern Central Africa; Containing a Particular Account of the Course and Termination of the Great River Niger in the Atlantic Ocean. M'Queen never traveled the river, and yet he correctly determined where it exited the continent. He owned a plantation in the West Indies, and between the information he gathered from African slaves, and his study of Arab geographers, he figured out the correct location. However, not being a recognized geographer, little attention was paid to his conclusion at the time. Item 34. £1,350 (US $2,112).
Item 55 is a rare, decorative broadside relating to Captain Austin's Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin, circa 1850. Franklin headed an expedition of two ships in hopes of finding a northwest passage a few years earlier. However, by 1850, with no word from him, it was evident that something had gone wrong. In time, dozens of expeditions would be sent to find Franklin, eventually finding sufficient evidence to show that all had perished. At the time of this broadside, the hope was that they would be found alive. It displays pictures of ships and a balloon, noting that Horatio Thomas Austin's expedition planned to send out balloons as a signal to Franklin's men that rescuers were in the area. As a side note, the first of Franklin's lost ships was finally discovered in Canadian Arctic waters just this past September. £6,500 (US $10,171).
ALDE, Apr. 8: GUEVARA (ANTONIO DE). Histoire de Marc-Aurèle, Empereur Romain, vray miroir et horloge des Princes. Paris, Pierre et Galliot du Pré, frères, 1565. €3,000 to €4,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: HEURES DE LA VIERGE. Horæ in laudem beatissimæ virginis Mariæ ad usum Romanum. Paris, Charles L'Angelier, 1556. €4,000 to €5,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: MONTAIGNE (MICHEL DE). Les Essais. Édition nouvelle, trouvée après le deceds de l'autheur… Paris, Abel L'Angelier, 1595. €6,000 to €8,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: [ROJAS (FERNANDO DE)]. Celestina, tragicomedia di Calisto et Melibea, tradotta de lingua castigliana in italiano idioma… Venise, 1531. €2,000 to €3,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: CAMÕES (LUÍS DE). Os Lusiadas. Lisbonne, Pedro Crasbeeck, 1613. €2,000 to €3,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: CERVANTES (MIGUEL DE). El Ingenioso hidalgo Don Quixote de la Mancha. Bruxelles, Roger Velpius & Huberto Antonio, 1611. €6,000 to €8,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: LA FONTAINE (JEAN DE). Fables choisies, mises en vers. Paris, Denys Thierry et Claude Barbin, 1678-1694. €6,000 to €8,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: CERVANTES (MIGUEL DE). El Ingenioso hidalgo Don Quixote de la Mancha. Madrid, Joaquin Ibarra, 1780. €3,000 to €4,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: DIDEROT (DENIS) ET JEAN LE ROND D'ALEMBERT. Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers. Paris, 1751-1765. €15,000 to €20,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: [LIVRE TISSÉ]. LAMARTINE (Alphonse de). Les Laboureurs. Poème tiré de Jocelyn… Lyon, J. A. Henry, 1883. €8,000 to €10,000.
ALDE, Apr. 8: [LIVRE TISSÉ]. Livre de prières tissé d'après les enluminures des manuscrits du XIVe au XVIe siècle. Lyon, [A. Roux], 1886. €5,000 to €6,000.
Sotheby’s Books, Manuscripts & Objects from Three Important Collections Open for Bidding 2-17 April
Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: [Guillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meun]. Le Roman de la Rose, [Geneva or Lyons, c.1481], first printed edition of the most important medieval French vernacular poem. £200,000 to £300,000.
Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: Castiglione. Il libro del cortegiano. [Venice], April 1528, first edition, in a magnificent binding by Jean Picard for Jean Grolier. £100,000 to £150,000.
Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: Jacobus de Cessolis. Schachzabelbuch, Strasbourg, 1483, von der Lasa copy. £50,000 to £70,000.
Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: World Championship, 1972. A collection of 84 press photographs of the famed match between Spassky and Fischer. £2,000 to £3,000.
Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: Ben Franklin. Autograph letter signed, to Lord Shelburne, British Prime Minister, during peace negotiations, November 1782. £15,000 to £20,000.
