Science, Medicine, Natural History, and Early Printing from B & L Rootenberg
- by Michael Stillman
Watson, can you hear me? Gauthey's “telephone.”
Here is a book that could inspire a television series, even if it is more dry medical treatise than exciting novel: Anatomydescriptiveandsurgical. This is a first edition from 1858 of Henry Gray's book, more commonly referred to as “Gray's Anatomy.” Rootenberg notes that it is “probably the best-known medical book in the English language.” Its detailed descriptions and clear dissections and drawings have made it an immensely valuable educational tool. It has been in publication regularly ever since it was first released, now up to its 40th edition. Naturally enough, it has been revised many times along the way, but it is still based on Gray's great original work. Item 52. $9,500.
Item 48 is an odd monograph on what may be the earliest example of telecommunications. The title is Expériencesurlapropagationdusonetdelavoixdandestuyauxprolongésàunegrandedistance... That translates roughly to experience of the propagation of sound and voice through pipes at a great distance. The anonymous author, almost certainly Emiland-Marie Gauthey, discovered the not all that surprising fact that voices could carry through pipes, sometimes at surprisingly long distances. He devised what was something of a non-electronic precursor of the telephone. Gauthey managed to get a list of important subscribers to this work, including Benjamin Franklin. That helps to identify Emiland Gauthey as author (over another man named Gauthey) as Franklin received a letter from Emiland in the year of publication (1783) asking Franklin's opinion and seeking to have him placed on his list (presumably of subscribers). Gauthey constructed a series of tubes 100 feet long, though one of his subscribers, noted mathematician and philosopher the Marquis de Condorcet, successfully carried voice through pipes for 800 meters. Nothing much beyond this seems to have happened with Gauthey's “telephone.” Gauthey was a noted engineer and architect involved in many notable projects in France during the late 18th century through his death in 1806. $6,500.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 156: Cornelis de Jode, Americae pars Borealis, double-page engraved map of North America, Antwerp, 1593.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 206: John and Alexander Walker, Map of the United States, London and Liverpool, 1827.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 223: Abraham Ortelius, Typus Orbis Terrarum, hand-colored double-page engraved world map, Antwerp, 1575.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 233: Aaron Arrowsmith, Chart of the World, oversize engraved map on 8 sheets, London, 1790 (circa 1800).
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 239: Fielding Lucas, A General Atlas, 81 engraved maps and diagrams, Baltimore, 1823.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 240: Anthony Finley, A New American Atlas, 15 maps engraved by james hamilton young on 14 double-page sheets, Philadelphia, 1826.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 263: John Bachmann, Panorama of the Seat of War, portfolio of 4 double-page chromolithographed panoramic maps, New York, 1861.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 265: Sebastian Münster, Cosmographei, Basel: Sebastian Henricpetri, 1558.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 271: Abraham Ortelius, Epitome Theatri Orteliani, Antwerp: Johann Baptist Vrients, 1601.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 283: Joris van Spilbergen, Speculum Orientalis Occidentalisque Indiae, Leiden: Nicolaus van Geelkercken for Jodocus Hondius, 1619.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 285: Levinus Hulsius, Achtzehender Theil der Newen Welt, 14 engraved folding maps, Frankfurt: Johann Frederick Weiss, 1623.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 341: John James Audubon, Carolina Parrot, Plate 26, London, 1827.
Sotheby’s Book Week December 9-17, 2025
Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: Darwin and Wallace. On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties..., [in:] Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Vol. III, No. 9., 1858, Darwin announces the theory of natural selection. £100,000 to £150,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, 1997, first edition, hardback issue, inscribed by the author pre-publication. £100,000 to £150,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Autograph sketchleaf including a probable draft for the E flat Piano Quartet, K.493, 1786. £150,000 to £200,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Hooke, Robert. Micrographia: or some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies made by Magnifying Glasses. London: James Allestry for the Royal Society, 1667. $12,000 to $15,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Chappuzeau, Samuel. The history of jewels, first edition in English. London: T.N. for Hobart Kemp, 1671. $12,000 to $18,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Sowerby, James. Exotic Mineralogy, containing his most realistic mineral depictions, London: Benjamin Meredith, 1811, Arding and Merrett, 1817. $5,000 to $7,000.