London was still almost a small town when Braun and Hogenberg produced their map.
Item 57 is a 1786 map by James Cary with some useful information for city travelers: London,WestminsterandSouthwark... Along with the map are hackney coach fares for around the city. There are 350 of them laid down by distance. Hackney drivers could either charge by distance or time, but there were strict rates, and anyone charging more could be fined. For one shilling, you could ride either a mile and a quarter, or for 45 minutes. £650 (US $1,015).
Item 95 is a map produced by the social reformer and investigator of poverty in London, Charles Booth. Booth did research into the economic conditions of the poor and determined that the socialists' claim that 25% of the population lived in abject poverty was incorrect. He concluded it was 35%. He wrote a couple of books on the subject, and prodded the government to do more to help those living below a standard he created – the poverty line. Booth's map fits in with his concerns. It is titled DescriptiveMapofLondonPoverty, and was published in 1889. He has gone through and marked neighborhoods according to their economic status. For example, they are described as, “The Lowest Class. Vicious semi-criminal,” “Very Poor, casual. Chronic Want,” “Poor. 18s to 21s a week for a moderate family,” “Mixed. Some comfortable, others poor,” up to “Upper-middle and Upper classes. Wealthy.” £14,000 (US $21,869).
Koller Auctions Books & Autographs 18 September 2024
Koller, Sep. 18: Cowper, William. Anatomia corporum humanorum ab excellentissimis… Utrecht, 1750. CHF 25,000 to 40,000
Koller, Sep. 18: Bell, Thomas. A Monograph of the Testudinata. London [1836-1842]. CHF 20,000 to 30,000.
Koller, Sep. 18: Gould, John. A monograph of the Trochilidae, or family of humming-birds [and] Supplement completed after the authors death…, London [1849-]1861 and [1880-]1887. CHF 50,000 to 80,000.
Koller Auctions Books & Autographs 18 September 2024
Koller, Sep. 18: Gould, John. The birds of New Guinea and the adjacent Papuan Islands, including many new species recently discovered in Australia. CHF 50,000 to 80,000.
Koller, Sep. 18: Levaillant, François. Histoire naturelle des oiseaux de paradis et des rolliers, suivie de celle des toucans et des barbus. Paris [1801-]1806. CHF 40,000 to 60,000.
Koller, Sep. 18: Pfinzing, Melchior. Die geverlicheiten und einsteils der geschichten des loblichen streytparen…, Nürnberg, 1517. CHF 40,000 to 60,000.
Il Ponte, Sep. 24-25: HAMILTON, Sir William - Campi Phlegraei. Napoli: 1779. € 50,000 - 80,000
Il Ponte, Sep. 24-25: KIRCHER, Athanasius - Turris Babel. Amsterdam: 1679. € 3,000 - 5,000
Il Ponte, Sep. 24-25: EDWARDS, George.London - Gleanings of Natural History. Londra: 1758-1764. € 7,000 - 10,000
Il Ponte, Sep. 24-25: HEVELIUS, Johannes - Cometographia. Danzica: 1668. € 20,000 - 30,000
Il Ponte, Sep. 24-25: KUPKA, Frantisek - Quatre histoires de blanc et noir. Parigi: 1926. € 10,000 - 15,000