Rare Book Monthly

Articles - July - 2009 Issue

Now Available: The Book All Collectors of L. Frank Baum and Oz Must Have

First edition/state/variant of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.

First edition/state/variant of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.


Nevertheless, Mother Goose did receive critical acclaim, opening doors for future works. Still, Baum had to earn a living, and in 1898 he began publishing The Show Window, a magazine for those who prepared window displays. Meanwhile, he personally published a small book of poetry for family and friends in 1898, By The Candelabra's Glare (99 copies). One artist who contributed drawings for the project was W.W. Denslow, who would soon collaborate with Baum on his hugely successful early books. The two would begin collaborating on a book featuring Baum's rhymes and Denslow's illustrations, Father Goose; His Book. It was a surprise success, eventually selling over 100,000 copies. Now, after years of struggling, Baum was achieving dual successes, writing children's books and about store window displays. The result was that Baum needed to become very prolific as a writer. In 1900, he wrote several children's books, including his Army Alphabet, Navy Alphabet, and A New Wonderland; he wrote The Art of Decorating Show Windows and Displaying Merchandise (don't read this one to your children at bedtime), and ... oh, yes ... he put out a book with Denslow entitled The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. You know the rest.

The Wizard is one of the most acclaimed and popular of children's books ever written. The 1939 film version, starring Judy Garland, is on everyone's list of the best movies ever made. Baum's career and success was sealed with the publication of this book. Fortunately, he remained a prolific writer through the remainder of his life, which concluded in 1919. His next several children's books would take him away from Oz, but the fantastic success of the Wizard would return him to the theme in 1904. He then published the second of what would be 14 Oz books he would write. It all makes for many opportunities to collect his numerous Oz books in so many different iterations. Nevertheless, he would continue to write non-Oz titles as well. Additionally, Baum would disguise his identity to write different stories, his works being published under the pseudonyms Floyd Akers, Laura Bancroft, John Estes Cooke, Capt. Hugh Fitzgerald, Suzanne Metcalf, Schuyler Staunton, Edith Van Dyne, and anonymously. Collecting Baum offers practically unlimited opportunities.

Nor did Oz die with Baum. Collecting Oz affords opportunities well beyond Baum's work. It was such a successful series that the publisher continued the stories after Baum died. The franchise was next turned over to Ruth Plumly Thompson, who wrote more Oz books than did Baum. She wrote 19 between 1921 and 1939. Next, the title of "Royal Historian of Oz," and writer of the books was passed on to John R. Neill. Neill had illustrated many of Baum's works, as far back as the second Oz book in 1904. He would continue with three Oz books, after which writing was turned over to Jack Snow, then Rachel Cosgrove Payes, and finally Eloise Jarvis McGraw. Even this does not cover all the material available to Oz and Baum collectors. There were many Oz-related books not within the series. Baum wrote some short stories using Oz characters, works were published about the film version, and so on. Later writers also contributed "extra-canonical" Oz books. These are works not officially considered to be part of the series, but about Oz anyway. For example, Neill had an uncompleted manuscript in progress when he died, which was completed and published over 40 years later in 1995. Bienvenue lists the last canonical Oz book as McGraw's Merry Go Round in Oz, published in 1963, but she issued a title as late as 2001. And, various items Baum wrote continue to show up occasionally, and there may well be more things he created yet to be published, even over a century later.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Forum Auctions
    Natural History: The remaining stock of Antiquariaat Junk, 1899-2026
    25 March 2026
    Forum, Mar. 25: Botany.- Andrews (H.C.) Coloured Engravings of Heaths, 4 vol. in 2, first edition, [1710,--94]-1802-1809-[1830]. £10,000 - £15,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Butterflies.- Cramer (Pierre) and Caspar Stoll. De Uitlandsche Kapellen voorkomende in de drie Waereld-Deelen…,, 5 vol., Amsterdam & Utrecht, 1779-91. £8,000 - £12,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Voyages.- Darwin (Charles) and others. Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle, 3 vol. in 4, including Appendix to vol.2, first edition, 1839. £8,000 - £12,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Butterflies.- de Graaf (Willem Diederik Vincent). [Inlandsche Kapellen in beeld], 170 fine original watercolours, [Enkhuizen], [1800-40]. £8,000 - £12,000.
    Forum Auctions
    Natural History: The remaining stock of Antiquariaat Junk, 1899-2026
    25 March 2026
    Forum, Mar. 25: Birds.- Dresser (Henry Eeles). A History of the Birds of Europe, 9 vol., including supplement, first edition, by the author, 1871-96. £6,000 - £8,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Zoology.- Felines.- Elliot (Daniel Giraud). A Monograph of the Felidæ or Family of the Cats, first edition, for the Subscribers, by the Author, [1878]-1883. £25,000 - £30,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Birds.- Frisch (Johann Leonard). Vorstellung der Vögel Deutschlandes, 2 vol., first edition, Berlin, Friedr. Wilhelm Birnsteil, [1736]-1763. £40,000 - £60,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Birds.- Gould (John). The Birds of Great Britain, 5 vol., first edition, by the author, 1862-1873. £30,000 - £40,000.
    Forum Auctions
    Natural History: The remaining stock of Antiquariaat Junk, 1899-2026
    25 March 2026
    Forum, Mar. 25: Pomology.- France.- Poiteau (A.) Pomologie Française. Recueil des Plus Beaux Fruits cultivés en France, 4 vol., Paris, 1846. £30,000 - £40,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Botany.- [Robin (Jean)]. Histoire des Plantes, nouvellement trouvées en l'Isle Virgine…,, 1620; with Geoffrey Linocier L'Histoire des plantes, second edition, 1619-20. £3,000 - £4,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Asia.- Japan.- Siebold (P.F. von). Nippon. Archiv zur Beschreibung von Japan, 7 parts in 6 vol., first edition, Leyden, [1832]-1852. £35,000 - £45,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Asia.- Valentijn (Francois). Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indiën..., 5 vol. in 8, first edition, Dordrecht [&] Amsterdam, 1724-26. £8,000 - £12,000.
    Forum, Mar. 25: Botany.- Australia.- Redouté (P.J.).- Ventenat (Étienne Pierre). Jardin de la Malmaison, 2 vol.,, Paris, 1803-04[-05]. £30,000 - £40,000.
  • ALDE, Mar. 11: AUGUSTIN (Saint). De civitate Dei. Rome, Konrad Sweynheym et Arnold Pannartz, 1470. €20,000 - €30,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: [REGNART (LE LIVRE DE)]. [Le] Docteur en malice, maistre Regnard, demonstrant les ruzes et cautelles qu'il use envers les personnes… Rouen, 1550. €20,000 - €30,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: TRITHÈME (JEAN). Polygraphie et universelle escriture cabalistique. Paris, [Benoît Prévost pour] Jacques Kerver, 1561. €8,000 - €10,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: CAUS (SALOMON DE). La Perspective, avec la raison des ombres et des miroirs. Londres, John Norton, 1612.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: NICERON (JEAN-FRANÇOIS). La Perspective curieuse ou magie artificielle des effets merveilleux de l'optique. Paris, Pierre Billaine, 1638. €6,000 - €8,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: VONTET (JACQUES). L’Art de trancher la viande et toute sorte de fruits… S.l.n.d. [probablement Lyon, vers 1647]. €20,000 - €30,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: HUGO (VICTOR). [Paysage spectral avec une église], [vers 1837]. €20,000 - €30,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: [HERVEY DE SAINT-DENYS (LÉON D')]. Les Rêves et les Moyens de les diriger. Observations pratiques. Paris, Amyot, 1867. €3,000 - €4,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: GACHET (PAUL-FERDINAND). Les Chats de Gachet (Manuscrit). S.d. [avant mai 1873]. €6,000 - €8,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: [REDON (ODILON)]. PICARD (EDMOND). Le Juré. Monodrame en cinq actes… Bruxelles, Mme veuve Monnom, 1887. €7,000 - €9,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: [TOULOUSE-LAUTREC (HENRI DE) ET HENRI-GABRIEL IBELS]. MONTORGUEIL (GEORGES). Le Café-concert. Paris, [1893]. €4,000 - €5,000.
    ALDE, Mar. 11: [TERRY (EMILIO)]. Projet de fontaine. Dessin original au stylo et à l'encre noire. 1938. €2,000 - €3,000.
  • Chiswick Auctions
    Books & Works on Paper
    12th March 2026
    Chiswick, Mar. 12: Churchill: The World in Crisis. Inscribed in 4 vols. 1923-31. £18,000 - £22,000.
    Chiswick, Mar. 12: Rowling. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Inscribed. £6,000 to £8,000.
    Chiswick, Mar. 12: Ponting. Polar Photographs (2) 1910-11. £3,000 - £4,000.
    Chiswick, Mar. 12: Gray [Artist.] India. Album 40 original drawings. 1858 - 1862. £2,000 - £3,000.
    Chiswick, Mar. 12: Lane’s Celestial Globe, 1811. £600 - £800.

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