Rare Book Monthly

Articles - April - 2008 Issue

A Perspective on Maps and their Place in the Heavens

The 1513 Tabula Terre Nove by Waldseemuller  [offered by Martayan Lan]

The 1513 Tabula Terre Nove by Waldseemuller [offered by Martayan Lan]


By Bruce McKinney

The April Comet

When people think about books and look online they seem at first glance to be a single universe. Fiction and non-fiction exist side by side as do books just published and those printed five hundred years ago. Illustrated books, childrens books, illustrated material, autobiography, books on ants and others on elephants are all one click away. This is because online listing sites tend to arrange material alphabetically by author or title and sort it in ascending or descending price order. The difference between an original printing and a reproduction of the Gutenberg Bible therefore will be price and the distinctions sorted out by the listing-reader. These differences are of course extraordinary but for many, perhaps even most, works on paper these variations are less apparent and therefore more difficult to understand. Such difficult to understand but important distinctions coupled with the public's collecting interest, are the principal drivers for the development of specialist dealers, the polar opposite of the generalist bookseller upon which the book business has been built. The generalist can be said to know the distance from Palm Beach to London, the specialist the depth and temperature of the water. In the map field, a narrow category and the subject of this month's Comet, there is plenty of room for both perspectives because while there are always collectors seeking the Everests there are more that climb the Shawangunks, the Catskills and the Piedmonts and feel well-compensated if they find an item of personal interest. The very existance of AE is evidence of this broad based interest for here, while we are focused on rare and collectible works on paper, we understand the fun is unearthing the right item whether it is $40 or $40,000.

Within the world of collectible works on paper one of the strongest and perhaps even the strongest segment is cartography [it's a map if its says Esso, cartography if it costs more than $1,000]. This field manages to win the trifecta because it's often interesting and attractive to both the collector and their spouse for whom the collection is history and attractive presentation. A library of course will do this too but libraries do not announce themselves so well as maps [and images for that matter] that can tell their story when framed and mounted on walls. Maps also gain from the multiple communities that offer them. Some maps are independent productions but many others begin life as an image in an atlas or book and hence are bought and sold in the world of books. Even as recently as the 1950's Howes' Usiana accorded little additional value to books with maps. Content, maps and images had parity. Today maps live on the other side of the rainbow, a pricing trend that Graham Arader, the exceptional map dealer, recently explained this way:
"Map prices have increased at a 400% rate per decade over the past 40 years. With Smiley [the Edward Scissorhands of library map plundering now in jail], others out of the picture and map librarians more diligent and protective, the artificial liquidity in exceptional maps evident the past 10 years, is passing and prices are rising. Looking ahead I expect as much as a 30 fold increase over the next 10 years in the value of important maps as scarcity increases. Even pedestrian material will do well. Images are in their moment."

Rare Book Monthly

  • Sotheby’s
    Fine Manuscript and Printed Americana
    27 January 2026
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: An extraordinary pair of books from George Washington’s field library, marking the conjunction of Robert Rogers, George Washington, and Henry Knox. $1,200,000 to $1,800,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: An extraordinary letter marking the conjunction of George Washington, the Marquis de Lafayette, and Benjamin Franklin. $1,000,000 to $1,500,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: Virginia House of Delegates. The genesis of the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. $350,000 to $500,000.
    Sotheby’s
    Fine Manuscript and Printed Americana
    27 January 2026
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: (Gettysburg). “Genl. Doubleday has taken charge of the battle”: Autograph witness to the first day of the Battle of Gettysburg, illustrated by fourteen maps and plans. $200,000 to $300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: President Lincoln thanks a schoolboy on behalf of "all the children of the nation for his efforts to ensure "that this war shall be successful, and the Union be maintained and perpetuated." $200,000 to $300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Jan. 27: [World War II]. An archive of maps and files documenting the allied campaign in Europe, from the early stages of planning for D-Day and Operation Overlord, to Germany’s surrender. $200,000 to $300,000.
  • Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Plato. [Apanta ta tou Platonos. Omnia Platonis opera], 2 parts in 2 vol., editio princeps of Plato's works in the original Greek, Venice, House of Aldus, 1513. £8,000-12,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Book of Hours, Use of Rome, In Latin, illuminated manuscript on vellum, [Southern Netherlands (probably Bruges), c.1460]. £6,000-8,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Correspondence and documents by or addressed to the first four Viscounts Molesworth and members of their families, letters and manuscripts, 1690-1783. £10,000-15,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Shakespeare (William). The Dramatic Works, 9 vol., John and Josiah Boydell, 1802. £5,000-7,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Joyce (James). Ulysses, first edition, one of 750 copies on handmade paper, Paris, Shakespeare and Company, 1922 £8,000-12,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Powell (Anthony). [A Dance to the Music of Time], 12 vol., first editions, each with a signed presentation inscription from the author to Osbert Lancaster, 1951-75. £6,000-8,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Chaucer (Geoffrey). Troilus and Criseyde, one of 225 copies on handmade paper, wood-engravings by Eric Gill, Waltham St.Lawrence, 1927. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Borges (Jorge Luis). Luna de Enfrente, first edition, one of 300 copies, presentation copy signed by the author to Leopoldo Marechal, Buenos Aires, Editorial Proa, 1925. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Nolli (Giovanni Battista). Nuova Pianta di Roma, Rome, 1748. £6,000-8,000
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    29th January 2026
    Forum, Jan. 29: Roberts (David). The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt, & Nubia, 3 vol., first edition, 1842-49. £15,000-20,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Blacker (William). Catechism of Fly Making, Angling and Dyeing, Published by the author, 1843. £3,000-4,000
    Forum, Jan. 29: Herschel (Sir John F. W.) Collection of 69 offprints, extracts and separate publications by Herschel, bound for his son, William James Herschel, 3 vol., [1813-50]. £15,000-20,000

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