Overdue Library Book Returned a Mere 96 Years Late
- by Michael Stillman
Overdue book, last checked out Feb. 21 1927 (St. Helena Public Library photo).
On February 7, 1927, someone borrowed a copy of A History of the United States by Benson Lossing, a notable 19th century American historian. It was due two weeks later, but was never returned, at least not until now. Tattered, bruised, fragile, and 96 years overdue, the book has finally made its way back to the St. Helena Public Library in St. Helena, California. St. Helena is located in the heart of the Napa Valley wine making region, so perhaps a toast is in order.
A lot has happened in the history of the United States since this history book was taken out during the Roaring Twenties. Just a few weeks later, Charles Lindbergh made the first transatlantic flight. Later that year, talking movies - “talkies” - would be introduced. The charmed life of the Roaring Twenties would soon give way to the stock market crash and the Great Depression. Then would come World War II, wars in Korea, Afghanistan, and Iraq, 9-11, along with the long Cold War. Television would be invented, antibiotics discovered, atomic bombs, rocket ships, credit cards, rock music, the states of Alaska and Hawaii, computers, cell phones, the internet, Walmart and Amazon, social and anti-social media, and ChatGPT would all appear. Sixteen new presidents would succeed Calvin Coolidge, and there would be six serious presidential assassination attempts, one successful.
And libraries, calm, peaceful places in 1927, became battlegrounds. None of this appears in Lossing's American history.
The book was returned by an unidentified man who didn't have much to say. They thought he said something about his father, but they didn't catch much else before he was on his way. And well he should have been. There was a notice in the book that said “A fine of Five Cents a day will be charged on all over-due books.” Thankfully, they didn't charge compounded interest too. After 96 years, it came to a fine of around $1,750. Still, the man had nothing to fear (but fear itself). In 2019, the St. Helena Library dropped all late fees. He owed nothing. Perhaps if the library was aware this book was still out there they would not have been so quick to eliminate late fees. However, the book also contained a notice that “Injuries to books, and books lost, must be paid for.” Perhaps they could have nicked him for that since it was returned in rough shape.
The librarians believe this may be one of the original 540 books in the library when it opened in 1892. It is marked as “Accession No. 85.” It not known whether the library card is the original, but at least since it was entered, this was the first time the book was borrowed.
For the time being, the library has placed the book in a glass display case with other items. Its story deserves the recognition.
In a follow-up, KPIX reported that the library director had said that the man stepped forward to complete the story. He said that his grandfather-in-law, John McCormick, whose family settled the area in the 19th century, was probably the one who “borrowed” the book. He was cleaning up some old books when he came across the volume and returned it. McCormick avoided what would have been a $165 fine, a lot of money in the Great Depression, when he died in 1936. I don't blame him for forgetting about it.
Aste Bolaffi, June 17-18: Galileo Galilei. Dialogo sopra i due massimi sistemi del mondo tolemaico, e copernicano. Firenze, 1632
Aste Bolaffi, June 17-18: Saverio Manetti. Storia naturale degli uccelli. Firenze, 1771-76
Aste Bolaffi, June 17-18: Fortunato Depero. Depero futurista. Rovereto, 1927
Aste Bolaffi, June 17-18: Nicolas Visscher. Atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delineat ex conatibus. Amsterdam, circa 1649-95
Aste Bolaffi, June 17-18: Andreas Vesalius. Anatomia. Addita nunc. Antiquorum Anatome. Venezia, 1604
Aste Bolaffi, June 17-18: Tristan Tzara and Salvador Dalì. Grains et Issues. Parigi, 1935
June 25, 2026
Doyle, June 25: Houdini's biography, boldly signed. $3,000 to $5,000.
Doyle, June 25: A volume from Abraham Lincoln's library, signed just before heading to Washington for his inauguration. $20,000 to $30,000.
Doyle, June 25: A very early Confederate recruiting manual belonging to the chief commissary in Lee's Army. $600 to $800.
Doyle, June 25: Rare hand-colored lithographs of the life of Napoleon. $20,000 to $30,000.
Doyle, June 25: The "Holster Atlas" of the American Revolution. $5,000 to $8,000.
Doyle, June 25: Jewish ceremonies in fine hand-colored engravings. $7,000 to $10,000.
Doyle, June 25: A very rare work on Turkish military costume. $1,000 to $1,500.
June 25, 2026
Doyle, June 25: The most important illustrated work on the Mexican-American War. $10,000 to $15,000.
Doyle, June 25: The finest illustrated book on Afghanistan. $10,000 to $15,000.
Doyle, June 25: Henry Justice Ford St. George rescues the Princess from the horrible Dragon. $2,000 to $3,000.
Doyle, June 25: A rare work of Prussian Army uniforms under Frederick William II, with exquisite hand-colored engravings. $800 to $1,200.
Doyle, June 25: Lenny Bruce typed letter signed to a Village bohemian during his obscenity trials, with a manuscript note and drawing. $300 to $500.
Doyle, June 25: Schiff's scarce Shanghai Sketchbook. $300 to $500.
Doyle, June 25: The first accurate published representation of the American flag. $2,000 to $4,000.
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 123. Celebrate 250 Years of Independence with Original Stars and Stripes (1790) Est. $1,400 - $1,700
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 20. Keulen's Spectacular Chart of the World Featuring California as an Island (1728) Est. $12,000 - $15,000
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 42. Schedel's Ancient World Map with Fantastic Humanoid Creatures (1493) Est. $14,000 - $17,000
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 591. Matching Set of 3 Stunning Globe Gores of Eastern Asia from Coronelli's 3.5 Foot Globe (1688) Est. $5,500 - $7,000
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 9. Speed's Popular World Map with Allegorical Representations of the Elements (1651) Est. $14,000 - $17,000
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 168. First Separate Map of Kansas & Nebraska Territories (1854) Est. $5,500 - $7,000
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 43. Only Macrobius Map with Britain Attached to Europe (1515) Est. $800 - $950
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 250. Rare Map of Boston and One of the Earliest Maps of the Revolutionary War (1775) Est. $2,000 - $2,300
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 79. Schenk's Uncommon Map Featuring Two Figurative Title Cartouches (1696) Est. $1,200 - $1,500
Old World Auctions (June 17): Lot 681. Hand-Colored Image of the Annunciation to the Shepherds (1502) Est. $800 - $950
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Sotheby’s, June 25: Smith, Adam. The Wealth of Nations, on its 250th anniversary. $180,000 to $250,000.
Sotheby’s, June 17: Fontana, Lucio. Concetto Spaziale. 1967. Leporello en papier doré. Bel exemplaire signé. €4,000 to $€,000.
Sotheby’s, June 25: Fitzgerald, F. Scott. "So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past”. $150,000 to $200,000.
Sotheby’s, June 25: Washington, George (as First President). Washington decries “an ostentatious imitation, or mimickry of Royalty” in his Presidency. $250,000 to $500,000.
Sotheby’s, June 17: Lope de Vega. Rare manuscrit autographe signé de la préface dédicatoire de "El Cardenal de Belen" (le cardinal de Bethléem), pièce composée en 1610. €40,000 to €60,000.