Rare Book Monthly

Articles - November - 2005 Issue

Book Marketing Mysteries: Meditations on Book Values and Pricing

Lee may command a huge salary in the real world, but on the Web, his book is worth nothing.

Lee may command a huge salary in the real world, but on the Web, his book is worth nothing.


Value is relative to the market in which you are selling.
Books with absolutely no value on ABE, for example, may not face the same competition on Biblio or ZVAB. You just have to decide whether it is worth the extra effort to check other markets to finalize your price.

Competition diminishes prices; therefore don't bother selling titles with huge print runs on the Internet.
Give books like this to your favorite charity: Lee Iacocca, Talking Straight. New York: Bantam, 1988. First edition, fine condition. $2.00. 169 copies in various states are currently on ABE. Anyway, would you rather sell one book for $200 or 100 books for $2.00 each?

High-priced books make other high-priced books look more valuable.
Would you rather buy your $100 book from a dealer with many other similarly-priced books, or from one with bargain-basement prices? Customers have to have confidence in the value claimed by the dealer.

Values increase with interesting catalogues of related titles.
Even if you're selling on eBay, it is better to sell similarly-valued books with related topics together, than to mix them up with less expensive and unrelated titles. There is a reason that rare book dealers develop catalogues. The longer customers spend with your catalogue, the less likely they are to seek your competition. Intelligently-written catalogues increase perceived value and lead to less competitive sales of related titles.

Value includes safety when purchasing on the Internet. Customers will pay more to ensure a safe and worry-free transaction.
Amazon is an excellent example of this principle. They sell a ton of new books at higher prices, even though Amazon sellers undercut them like crazy. Customers know that by buying direct from Amazon they're not going to have any problems. Problems take time and aggravation to resolve. Problems cost money.

Value includes speed and ease of purchase.
Customers are not driven to go deep into a web site to get a better price. I performed a personal experiment on this with a book I wrote: Paul and Renee Magriel, Backgammon (2004 edition). Harwich Port: Clock & Rose Press, 2003. I set up listings on Amazon's highest level page, as well as a significantly lower-priced listing on Amazon's z-shop, where I paid a much lower commission. I would say that 99% of my customers did not seek the lower-priced listing because they had no obvious incentive to go beyond the simple search that turned up the top-level page. With new books, this is also true if one compares Amazon to other commercial or private sites.

Rare Book Monthly

  • ALDE, Apr. 8: GUEVARA (ANTONIO DE). Histoire de Marc-Aurèle, Empereur Romain, vray miroir et horloge des Princes. Paris, Pierre et Galliot du Pré, frères, 1565. €3,000 to €4,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: HEURES DE LA VIERGE. Horæ in laudem beatissimæ virginis Mariæ ad usum Romanum. Paris, Charles L'Angelier, 1556. €4,000 to €5,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: MONTAIGNE (MICHEL DE). Les Essais. Édition nouvelle, trouvée après le deceds de l'autheur… Paris, Abel L'Angelier, 1595. €6,000 to €8,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: [ROJAS (FERNANDO DE)]. Celestina, tragicomedia di Calisto et Melibea, tradotta de lingua castigliana in italiano idioma… Venise, 1531. €2,000 to €3,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: CAMÕES (LUÍS DE). Os Lusiadas. Lisbonne, Pedro Crasbeeck, 1613. €2,000 to €3,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: CERVANTES (MIGUEL DE). El Ingenioso hidalgo Don Quixote de la Mancha. Bruxelles, Roger Velpius & Huberto Antonio, 1611. €6,000 to €8,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: LA FONTAINE (JEAN DE). Fables choisies, mises en vers. Paris, Denys Thierry et Claude Barbin, 1678-1694. €6,000 to €8,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: CERVANTES (MIGUEL DE). El Ingenioso hidalgo Don Quixote de la Mancha. Madrid, Joaquin Ibarra, 1780. €3,000 to €4,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: DIDEROT (DENIS) ET JEAN LE ROND D'ALEMBERT. Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers. Paris, 1751-1765. €15,000 to €20,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: [LIVRE TISSÉ]. LAMARTINE (Alphonse de). Les Laboureurs. Poème tiré de Jocelyn… Lyon, J. A. Henry, 1883. €8,000 to €10,000.
    ALDE, Apr. 8: [LIVRE TISSÉ]. Livre de prières tissé d'après les enluminures des manuscrits du XIVe au XVIe siècle. Lyon, [A. Roux], 1886. €5,000 to €6,000.
  • Sotheby’s
    Books, Manuscripts & Objects from Three Important Collections
    Open for Bidding 2-17 April
    Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: [Guillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meun]. Le Roman de la Rose, [Geneva or Lyons, c.1481], first printed edition of the most important medieval French vernacular poem. £200,000 to £300,000.
    Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: Castiglione. Il libro del cortegiano. [Venice], April 1528, first edition, in a magnificent binding by Jean Picard for Jean Grolier. £100,000 to £150,000.
    Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: Jacobus de Cessolis. Schachzabelbuch, Strasbourg, 1483, von der Lasa copy. £50,000 to £70,000.
    Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: World Championship, 1972. A collection of 84 press photographs of the famed match between Spassky and Fischer. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Sotheby’s, Apr. 2-17: Ben Franklin. Autograph letter signed, to Lord Shelburne, British Prime Minister, during peace negotiations, November 1782. £15,000 to £20,000.

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