From a Carnegie Library to an Apple Store - a 21st Century Transformation
- by Michael Stillman
Image from the Apple website.
Electronic devices, digital reading and viewing have been eating away at the use of print books for a long time now. It is a trend that has bothered some book lovers and many educators for a similarly long time. Now comes a story featuring the ultimate in cruel irony for those who love print. Washington's Carnegie Library has been converted into an Apple store.
This story is not quite as bad as it sounds.
The Carnegie Library in Washington was completed in 1903. Andrew Carnegie was the enormously wealthy, turn-of-the-century steel magnate. He spent his middle years ruthlessly acquiring a vast fortune, his later years generously giving it away. Talk about having a mixed legacy. By 1903, Carnegie had already funded numerous libraries. The one in Washington reputedly arose from a chance encounter. The story is that Carnegie met a member of the D.C. library board in a waiting room at the White House. The conversation led to Carnegie writing out a check on the spot for $250,000. I don't know what $250,000 in 1903 amounts to today, but it is probably one of those numbers that has to be expressed in light years. The 19th century ruthless businessman had become the 20th century benevolent philanthropist.
The Carnegie Library remained the major library in Washington for the next 70 years, but it is no longer. That is why this story is not so awful as it sounds. Large as it was, the Carnegie Library became overcrowded. In 1972, it was replaced by the Martin Luther King Library, which remains a library. The Carnegie has had a few different uses in the years since, but those uses have been limited. Books were stored there, and prior to Apple's moving in, it had only one tenant, the Historical Society of Washington. The current owners have been looking for suitable additional tenants for a while.
The Apple Store will be located on the Carnegie's main floor. The Historical Society remains on the second floor. Meanwhile, books stored in the old library will be moved elsewhere. On its website, Apple says, "Inspired by the rich history of Carnegie Library, we are reimagining Apple Carnegie Library as a brand-new space to learn. Where everyone is welcome to come and discover all kinds of creativity, connect with new ideas, and share their stories." That sounds sort of like what a library attempts to do, though I imagine, in addition, Apple hopes to make some money. Apple CEO Tim Cook has been quoted as saying "store" isn't really the right word to use any more because it is much more, a community, place for learning, and buying things is "is probably one of the least done things" in an Apple store. Perhaps, but brand loyalty and the use of Apple's services, rather than just buying hardware, is part of their equation today. Maybe, like Carnegie, they've turned the corner from the earning stage to the philanthropic stage. Maybe, but probably not. Carnegie did not have shareholders to contend with; Apple does.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("Martinus Luther") to His Friend the Theologian Gerhard Wiskamp ("Gerardo Xantho Lampadario"). $100,000 - $150,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: An Exceptionally Fine Copy of Austenís Emma: A Novel in Three Volumes. $40,000 - $60,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Presentation Copy of Ernest Hemmingwayís A Farewell to Arms for Edward Titus of the Black Mankin Press. $30,000 - $50,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Manuscript Signed Integrally for "The Songs of Pooh," by Alan Alexander. $30,000 - $50,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Manuscript of "Three Fragments from Gˆtterd‰mmerung" by Richard Wagner. $30,000 - $50,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Original Preliminary Artwork, for the First Edition of Snow Crash. $20,000 - $30,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("T.R. Malthus") to Economist Nassau Senior on Wealth, Labor and Adam Smith. $20,000 - $30,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides Finely Bound by Michael Wilcox. $20,000 - $30,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: First Edition of Lewis and Clark: Travels to the Source of the Missouri River and Across the American Continent to the Pacific Ocean. $8,000 - $12,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Original Artwork for the First Edition of Neal Stephenson's Groundbreaking Novel Snow Crash. $100,000 - $150,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: A Complete Set Signed Deluxe Editions of King's The Dark Tower Series by Stephen King. $8,000 - $12,000.
Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("John Adams") to James Le Ray de Chaumont During the Crucial Years of the Revolutionary War. $8,000 - $12,000.
Sotheby’s Book Week December 9-17, 2025
Sotheby’s, Dec. 17: Francesco Colonna. Hypnerotomachie, Paris, 1546, Parisian calf by Wotton Binder C for Marcus Fugger. €200,000 to €300,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 17: Nausea. De principiis dialectices Gorgias, and other works, Venice, 1523, morocco gilt for Cardinal Campeggio. €3,000 to €4,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 17: Billon. Le fort inexpugnable de l'honneur, Paris, 1555, Parisian calf gilt for Peter Ernst, Graf von Mansfeld. €120,000 to €180,000.
Sotheby’s Book Week December 9-17, 2025
Sotheby’s, Dec. 16: Salinger, J.D. The Graham Family archive, including autographed letters, an inscribed Catcher, a rare studio photograph of the author, and more. $120,000 to $180,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 16: [Austen, Jane]. A handsome first edition of Sense and Sensibility, the author's first novel. $60,000 to $80,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 16: Massachusetts General Court. A powerful precursor to the Declaration of Independence: "every Act of Government … without the Consent of the People, is … Tyranny." $40,000 to $60,000.
Heritage Auctions Rare Books Signature Auction December 15, 2025
Heritage, Dec. 15: John Donne. Poems, By J. D. With Elegies on the Author's Death. London: M[iles]. F[lesher]. for John Marriot, 1633.
Heritage, Dec. 15: Edgar Rice Burroughs. Tarzan of the Apes.
Heritage, Dec. 15: F. Scott Fitzgerald. Tender is the Night. A Romance.
Heritage, Dec. 15: Jerry Thomas. How to Mix Drinks, or the Bon-Vivant's Companion, Containing Clear and Reliable Directions for Mixing All the Beverages Used in the United States…