Ransom Note and Other Letters from First Kidnapping Sold at Freeman's Auction
- by Michael Stillman
Drawing of Charley Ross, from his father's book.
Charley's father published a book about the case two years later. The title is The Father’s Story of Charley Ross, the Kidnapped Child. You won't have any trouble finding copies of it online. Christian Ross would eventually spend three times the amount of the ransom - $60,000 – attempting to find his son, all to no avail. He died in 1897. Charley's mother died in 1912. Over the years, hundreds of people came forward claiming to be Charley, but investigations proved all to be imposters. At first they were young men, but by the end, they were old men making the claim. The last such claim came in 1939, when Charley would have been 69 years old. It too was discredited. By this time, the Ross kidnapping had been supplanted in the public consciousness by the much more famous Lindbergh kidnapping of 1932. The last connection to this bizarre case came to close in 1943 when Walter Ross died.
The archive offered by Freeman's Auction consisted of 23 of the 24 letters pertaining to the case. It included the ransom notes and other letters involving Mosher. There was also a note signed by policeman Westervelt. There were numerical notations, likely made by Christian Ross or his publisher. Envelopes were included too. The collection came from Germantown residents who reportedly had no idea how they came into their family's possession, only that they were together with very old family correspondence dating back to earlier generations.
The papers sold for $16,000 against an estimate of $3,000 - $5,000. Also sold at Freeman's was a $20,000 reward poster for the capture of the “thieves” and the return of Charley, dated July 22, 1874. It sold for $700 against an estimate of $100-$150. Charley Ross was remembered a bit more than the estimator must have realized. Wherever you are, Charley, rest in peace.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 156: Cornelis de Jode, Americae pars Borealis, double-page engraved map of North America, Antwerp, 1593.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 206: John and Alexander Walker, Map of the United States, London and Liverpool, 1827.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 223: Abraham Ortelius, Typus Orbis Terrarum, hand-colored double-page engraved world map, Antwerp, 1575.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 233: Aaron Arrowsmith, Chart of the World, oversize engraved map on 8 sheets, London, 1790 (circa 1800).
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 239: Fielding Lucas, A General Atlas, 81 engraved maps and diagrams, Baltimore, 1823.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 240: Anthony Finley, A New American Atlas, 15 maps engraved by james hamilton young on 14 double-page sheets, Philadelphia, 1826.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 263: John Bachmann, Panorama of the Seat of War, portfolio of 4 double-page chromolithographed panoramic maps, New York, 1861.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 265: Sebastian Münster, Cosmographei, Basel: Sebastian Henricpetri, 1558.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 271: Abraham Ortelius, Epitome Theatri Orteliani, Antwerp: Johann Baptist Vrients, 1601.
Swann Maps & Atlases, Natural History & Color Plate Books December 9, 2025
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 283: Joris van Spilbergen, Speculum Orientalis Occidentalisque Indiae, Leiden: Nicolaus van Geelkercken for Jodocus Hondius, 1619.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 285: Levinus Hulsius, Achtzehender Theil der Newen Welt, 14 engraved folding maps, Frankfurt: Johann Frederick Weiss, 1623.
Swann, Dec. 9: Lot 341: John James Audubon, Carolina Parrot, Plate 26, London, 1827.
Sotheby’s Book Week December 9-17, 2025
Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: Darwin and Wallace. On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties..., [in:] Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Vol. III, No. 9., 1858, Darwin announces the theory of natural selection. £100,000 to £150,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, 1997, first edition, hardback issue, inscribed by the author pre-publication. £100,000 to £150,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Autograph sketchleaf including a probable draft for the E flat Piano Quartet, K.493, 1786. £150,000 to £200,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Hooke, Robert. Micrographia: or some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies made by Magnifying Glasses. London: James Allestry for the Royal Society, 1667. $12,000 to $15,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Chappuzeau, Samuel. The history of jewels, first edition in English. London: T.N. for Hobart Kemp, 1671. $12,000 to $18,000.
Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Sowerby, James. Exotic Mineralogy, containing his most realistic mineral depictions, London: Benjamin Meredith, 1811, Arding and Merrett, 1817. $5,000 to $7,000.