Rare Book Monthly

Articles - March - 2023 Issue

Roberto Clemente Has Been “Cancelled” in Florida School

Duval County school bookshelves, “offensive” Roberto Clemente Biography.

Duval County school bookshelves, “offensive” Roberto Clemente Biography.

The wave of book censorship sweeping through America these days reached a point of absurdity recently as schools in Duval County, Florida (Jacksonville area) followed a state mandate to “err on the side of caution.” They “cancelled” a couple of baseball players' biographies. The state legislature passed, and the Governor signed, a law setting down rules as to what is inappropriate content for school classrooms and libraries. The need to “err of the side of caution” is serious because violation of these state mandated standards is a felony for which the teacher or librarian can be sent to prison. Who would want to take a chance of having a book at school that might send you to jail because it upset some politician or bureaucrat, no matter how ridiculous?

 

The result was that Duval County recently removed some books from their schools, at least for now, pending review. The legislation also allows any one resident of the district to object to a book and send it into a review process. All books must now pass by a “certified media specialist” who has taken training prescribed by state authorities before they can be placed in schools. “Certified media specialist” is a euphemism for government censor. If this sounds like what goes on in places like Russia or China, it's because it is.

 

A few of the principles with which books must comply include:

 

“No person is inherently racist, sexist, or oppressive, whether consciously or

unconsciously, solely by virtue of his or her race or sex.

 

“A person, by virtue of his or her race or sex, does not bear responsibility for actions

committed in the past by other members of the same race or sex.

 

“A person should not be instructed that he or she must feel guilt, anguish, or other

forms of psychological distress for actions, in which he or she played no part, committed

in the past by other members of the same race or sex.”

 

Of course no child should feel guilt for what others did, but might they feel some anguish or distress if they hear that some people of their race once enslaved, or maybe still do discriminate against a person of a different race? If a book mentions this, and a child could feel sad or distressed, which would be a normal human reaction, will librarians decide to play it safe and “cancel” history before some politician carts them off to prison? Perhaps the politicians' real fear is the children will be outraged by what was done in their name and put an end to the mistreatment of others who aren't exactly the same.

 

The result of this censorship law is objections were made and books removed from one Duval County school, including Roberto Clemente: Pride of the Pittsburgh Pirates, and Henry Aaron's Dream. Talk about “cancel culture” run amok! They were both great baseball players. Hank Aaron hit more home runs than any other major league baseball player in history. Roberto Clemente was a great player and humanitarian who died in a plane crash while delivering supplies to victims of an earthquake in Nicaragua. He was the epitome of non-controversial. Still, each encountered a certain amount of discrimination along the way but were American success stories in the mold of Jackie Robinson. Clemente was a Puerto Rican who began playing in the 1950s, while Aaron was an African American who grew up in the Deep South in the 1930s and 1940s. Could his story be told without recognizing he had to overcome difficulties White children did not have to face? Is that too distressing a tale to tell children? I can't wait to see the Jackie Robinson biography that doesn't mention discrimination.

 

Then again, there is the approach of another Duval County school, as shown in the picture taken by a substitute teacher of its library shelves. They removed the books. At least this librarian can sleep at night not fearing the dreaded knock on the door.

 

This in no way reflects poorly on officials from Duval County. They are merely following state law and playing it safe. Two years ago, Duval renamed six of its schools that used to be named for Confederate leaders. Jefferson Davis Middle School became Charger Academy. Robert E. Lee High School is now Riverside High School. Unlike the state, they are trying to overcome past injustices, rather than prolonging them.

 

Here is what is baffling. The state legislature and Governor have passed legislation to protect the tender sensibilities of White children who might erroneously think they were somehow responsible for things other people did. There is a word for such extreme sensitivity. I think it's “woke.” These politicians are very “woke.” What I don't understand is that while some Florida communities have on their own removed symbols and school names of people who fought to keep Black people enslaved and allow Black children to be taken from their families and sold to the highest bidder, the state has not acted to remove these symbols. In fact, Florida still recognizes three Confederate holidays - Jefferson Davis' Birthday, Robert E. Lee's Birthday, and Confederate Memorial Day. Won't such symbols honoring people who went to war so that they would be slaves distress Black children? Why hasn't the state acted to stop their anguish and distress? What is the difference? Perhaps someone smarter than I can answer this baffling question.

 

Postscript: The Duval County school said the picture taken by the substitute teacher only showed some of the shelves. Others still had books. They also announced that the Roberto Clemente and Hank Aaron books have been returned to the library. That's nice but one suspects that the bad publicity may have played a role there. None of this should make us forget that the Florida state government has become a government censor of libraries, and such government censorship reeks of terrible countries that all Americans who appreciate their hard-won liberty would never want to emulate.

 


Posted On: 2023-03-01 14:38
User Name: midsomer

Waiting on your article about the Roald Dahl censorship by the woke mob.


Posted On: 2023-03-02 04:11
User Name: ae244155

Has Dahl been censored? I missed that. I heard that a version with minor adjustments to change some old stereotypes and negative terms has been made for parents who don't like the way some things were said years ago, but the original version is still being published and I haven't heard of any state laws to ban it in schools or elsewhere. And what does "woke" mean? Wanting to be supportive of kids whose racial, gender identification, physical challenges can make them targets of taunting and cruelty? Sounds like this woke thing is good. Who could be against that?


Rare Book Monthly

  • Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: The Shem Tov Bible, 1312 | A Masterpiece from the Golden Age of Spain. Sold: 6,960,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Ten Commandments Tablet, 300-800 CE | One of humanity's earliest and most enduring moral codes. Sold: 5,040,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: William Blake | Songs of Innocence and of Experience. Sold: 4,320,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: The Declaration of Independence | The Holt printing, the only copy in private hands. Sold: 3,360,000 USD
    Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: Thomas Taylor | The original cover art for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Sold: 1,920,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Machiavelli | Il Principe, a previously unrecorded copy of the book where modern political thought began. Sold: 576,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Leonardo da Vinci | Trattato della pittura, ca. 1639, a very fine pre-publication manuscript. Sold: 381,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Henri Matisse | Jazz, Paris 1947, the complete portfolio. Sold: 312,000 EUR
  • Gonnelli
    Auction 59
    Antique prints, paintings and maps
    May 20th 2025
    Gonnelli: Pietro Aquila, Psyche and Proserpina,1690. Starting price 140€
    Gonnelli: Jacques Gamelin, Memento homo quia pulvis es et in pulverem reverteris, 1779. Starting price 300€
    Gonnelli: Giorgio Ghisi, The final Judgement, 1680. Starting price 480€
    Gonnelli
    Auction 59
    Antique prints, paintings and maps
    May 20th 2025
    Gonnelli Goya y Lucientes Francisco, Los Proverbios.1877. Starting price 1000 €
    Gonnelli: Domenico Peruzzini, Long bearded old man, 1660. Starting price 2200€
    Gonnelli: Enea Vico, Leda and the Swan,1542. Starting price 140€
    Gonnelli
    Auction 59
    Antique prints, paintings and maps
    May 20th 2025
    Gonnelli: Andrea Del Sarto [school of], San Giovanni Battista, 1570. Starting price 25000€
    Gonnelli: Carlo Maratta, Virgin Mary and Jesus, 1660. Starting Price 1200€
    Gonnelli: Louis Brion de La Tour, Sphére de Copernic Sphere de Ptolemée / Le Systême de Ptolemée. Le Systême de Ticho-Brahe…, 1766. Starting price 180€
    Gonnelli
    Auction 59
    Antique prints, paintings and maps
    May 20th 2025
    Gonnelli: Marc’Antonio Dal Re, Ville di Delizia o Siano Palaggi Camparecci nello Stato di Milano Divise in Sei Tomi Con espressevi le Piante…, Tomo Primo, 1726. Starting price 7000€
    Gonnelli: Katsushika Hokusai, Bird on a branch, 1843. Starting price 100€
  • Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    May 14
    Printed Books & Maps, Travel, Atlases & Exploration
    Dominic Winter, May 14: (Choiseul-Gouffier, Marie). Voyage Pittoresque de la Grece, 2 vols, 1st edition, 1782-1822. £2,000-3,000
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Gentlemen's Magazine and Historical Chronicle, by Sylvanus Urban, 11 volumes. £700-1,000
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Shackleton (Ernest). The Heart of the Antarctic, 2 vols, 1st ed, presentation copy, 1909. £2,000-3,000
    Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    May 14
    Printed Books & Maps, Travel, Atlases & Exploration
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Drayton (Michael). Poly Olbion..., London: 1622. £2,000-3,000
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Scheuchzer (Johann Jacob). Ouresiphoites Helveticus, 4 parts in 1, 2nd ed, 1723. £3,000-4,000
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Roberts (Henry, after). Chart of the NW Coast of America and NE Coast of Asia ..., [1784]. £500-800
    Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    May 14
    Printed Books & Maps, Travel, Atlases & Exploration
    Dominic Winter, May 14: World. Maffei (Giovanni), Indiarum orientalium Occidentaliumque Descriptio..., 1589. £1,200-1,500
    Dominic Winter, May 14: World. Ortelius (Abraham), Typus Orbis Terrarum, [1598]. £2,000-3,000
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Bible [English]. [The Holy Bible, Conteyning the Old Testament, and the New..., 1613]. £2,000-3,000
    Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    May 14
    Printed Books & Maps, Travel, Atlases & Exploration
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Taylor (John). All the Workes of John Taylor the Water-Poet..., 1630. £1,000-1,500
    Dominic Winter, May 14: Pierpont Morgan Collection. Catalogue of the Morgan Collection of Chinese Porcelains, 1904 & 1906. £2,000-3,000
  • Swann, May 15: Lot 4: Helena Bochoráková-Dittrichová, Z Mého Detství Drevoryty, Prague: Obzina, 1929. First trade edition, signed by the artist. $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 10: Nancy Cunard, Negro Anthology, with a tipped-in A.L.S. to Karl Marx's niece, 1934. First edition. $3,000 to $5,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 14: Margaret Fuller, Woman in the Nineteenth Century, 1845. First edition. $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 17: Lorraine Hansberry, A Raisin in the Sun, inscribed first edition, 1959. $2,000 to $3,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 28: Margaret Hill Morris, Private Journal Kept during a Portion of the Revolutionary War, for the Amusement of a Sister, 1836. First edition. $3,000 to $4,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 38: Anna Sewell, Black Beauty: The Autobiography of a Horse, 1877. First edition. $3,000 to $5,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 43: Gertrude Stein, Portrait of Mabel Dodge at the Villa Curonia, signed presentation copy with photograph of Stein, 1912. First edition. $8,000 to $12,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 48: Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse, first edition in the scarce dust jacket, 1927. $6,000 to $8,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 54: Katherine Dunham, large archive of material from her attorney, 1951-53. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 55: Margaret Fuller Signed Autograph Letter, New York City, 1846. $3,000 to $5,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 92: Sonia Delaunay, illus. & Tristan Tzara, Juste Present, deluxe edition with original gouache, 1961. $20,000 to $25,000.
    Swann, May 15: Lot 93: Flor Garduño, The Sonnets of Shakespeare, 2006. Limited edition. $6,000 to $8,000.
  • Ketterer Rare Books
    Auction May 26th
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: Th. McKenney & J. Hall, History of the Indian tribes of North America, 1836-1844. Est: €50,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: Biblia latina vulgata, manuscript on thin parchment, around 1250. Est: €70,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: M. Beckmann, Fanferlieschen Schönefüßchen, 1924. Est: €10,000
    Ketterer Rare Books
    Auction May 26th
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: A. Ortelius, Theatrum orbis terrarum, 1574. Est: €50,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: M. S. Merian, Eurcarum ortus, alimentum et paradoxa metamorphosis, 1717-18. Est: €6,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: PAN, 9 volumes, 1895-1900. Est: €12,000
    Ketterer Rare Books
    Auction May 26th
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: Breviarium Romanum, Latin manuscript, 1474. Est: €15,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: Quran manuscript from the Saadian period, Maghreb, 16th century. Est: €10,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: E. Hemingway, The old man and the sea, 1952. Presentation copy. Est: €3,000
    Ketterer Rare Books
    Auction May 26th
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: Flavius Vegetius Renatus, De re militari libri quatuor, 1553. Est: €3,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: K. Marx, Das Kapital, 1867. Est: €30,000
    Ketterer Rare Books, May 26: Brassaï, Transmutations, 1967. Est: €6,000

Article Search

Archived Articles

Ask Questions